In the case of Deshpande v. Deshpande, the Connecticut Appellate Court ruled that the trial erred in incorporating the parties's agreements specifying the amount of child support into it's child support order. The court was statutorily required to make an initial finding specficying the presumptive amount of the child support obligation under the child support guidelines and also had to make findings explaining the reasons for any deviation from the guideline amount. In this case, when it incorporated the agreement, it did not make an initial finding concerning the presumptive amount of support nor did it explain the reason for any deviation from the guideline amount.
In Virginia, the law is very similar. According to Virginia Code Section 20-108.1 and Virginia Code Section 20-108.2, a trial court must always first determine and calculate the presumptive amount of child support, and then consider the terms of the separation agreement to determine whether application of the guidelines would be unjust or inappropriate based upon the agreement and whether the terms of the agreement serve the best interests of the child. Richardson v. Richardson, 12 Va. App. 18 (1991).
-Rob Hagy of Rob Hagy Law, Charlottesville Divorce and Child Support Lawyer. For help with your child support questions, please contact me at (434)293-4562 or email me at [email protected]. For more information, visit me on the web at www.charlottesvilledivorceattorney.com.